三年级上册英语单词和常用表达法1.dumb
愚蠢、笨、傻
1. My brother is so dumb, he thinks New York is the capital of America.
我弟弟很傻，他认为纽约是美国的首都。
2. I’m not dumb, I know that bike is only worth 20 dollars. The front wheel is broken!
我不傻，我知道那辆自行
车只值二十块钱.前轮都坏了。
2.drunk
喝多了,喝醉了，烂醉如泥。Drunk 这个词也可以作为名词使用，意思是“
酒鬼”。
1. He was so drunk last night that he forgot where he lived.
他昨晚喝得太多了，他醉得都忘记自己住在哪里了。
2. After drinking 10 bottles of beer, she was very drunk.
在喝了10瓶啤酒之后，她醉得很厉害。
3. Her father is a drunk.
她的父亲是一个酒鬼。
3.dreamy
有魅力，迷人的，一般是女性用来形容男性。
1. The young Prince William is dreamy, but I think he is a bit of a troublemaker.
年轻的威廉王子在很多女生的心目中很迷人，但是我觉得他总是闯祸，很麻烦。
2. The girls in my school think that the new Chinese teacher is dreamy. Too bad he’s married.
我们
学校的女孩子都觉得这个新来的教中文的老师太棒了，太遗憾了，他已经结婚了。
4.dive
很便宜，不太体面，看起来破破烂烂的酒吧或饭馆。
1. This restaurant looks like a dive,but it has great food.
虽然这家饭馆看上去是破破烂烂，但是它提供的饭真的非常好吃。
2. College students usually like to hang out in dive bars because the drinks are cheap there.
大学生喜欢去一些便宜的酒吧去玩，因为那里面饮料都会比较便宜。
5.dispose
把东西扔掉，处理掉。
1. I haven't disposed of the rubbish yet.
我还没有把垃圾扔掉。
2. Can you dispose of the old batteries carefully？
当你扔掉这些旧电池的时候能不能小心一点？
6.direct
心直口快，不会委婉表达自己想法。
1. Sometimes if I am too direct people think I am rude.
有时，如果我说话太直接，人们会觉得我很粗鲁。
2. He should be more direct and not so shy.
他应该直截了当，不要太羞涩。
7.date
约会或者约会的对象。
1. I’m still trying to find a date for the prom next Saturday.
到现在我还在尝试去找一个为了我毕业舞会的舞伴。
2. Sally agreed to be my date tonight.
莎丽同意今晚跟我出去约会。
8.fresh
“Fresh”一词在俚语里面它表示两个意思，一是不要脸，二是行为举止不恰当。
1. If anyone acts fresh in class，then the teacher sends him straight out to the headmaster.
班上任何人要是敢捣乱，行为不恰当的话，老师就会把这个同学直接送到校长那去。
2. He’s very fresh，he’s always asking girls he’s just met to go out with him.
他这个人脸皮非常厚，他经常敢约那些才刚结识的姑娘跟他一起出去。
9.freeze
不许动,原意是“冻结，结冰。Stop what you are doing immediately.
1. Freeze right there! You can’t take my bicycle without asking.
不许动，你不能不问过我就把我的自行车拿走。
2. I understand your proposal, but can we just freeze for a minute and go over the last part again.
我理解你的建议，但是我们能不能先停一下，然后把最后一部分再看一遍？
10.
freaky
奇怪的，蹊跷的，捉摸不定的。
1. Oscar and his wife look alike，isn’t that freaky？
奥斯卡和他的老婆长得这么像，难道不奇怪吗？
2. A：A strange woman wearing a hat and sunglasses was staring at me at the restaurant.
B：That’s freaky.
在饭店里，一个戴着一顶帽子和墨镜的奇怪女人一直盯着我看。
真是莫名其妙。
11.
fool
傻瓜。Someone of low intelligence.
1. Look at that fool，he is Jenny’s brother. He never get things right.
你看那个傻瓜，他是詹妮的哥哥，他什么事情都做不对。
2. If you’d stop acting like such a fool, You’d realize he’s just tried to help you.
如果你要是能够不是总表现得这样愚蠢，你会发觉他还是乐意帮助你的。
12.gab
唠唠叨叨,絮叨。
1. Stop gabbing! I’m trying to study.
别唠叨了，我在学习。
2. I hate it when people gab in movie theaters.
我讨厌在电影院看电影总是说个没完的人。
13.hoot
有趣的人或事物。
1. How did the party turn out？The party last night was a hoot. I had a great time.
昨晚的舞会怎么样？那个舞会很有意思，我玩得很尽兴。
2. What do you think of Dave？Dave sure is a hoot. He’s always got a funny story to tell.
你觉得Dave这个人怎么样？这个人很有意思，他经常会讲很有趣的故事。
14.hospitable
好客的、友好的。
1. Tourists often say that Canadians are very hospitable people.
游客们都知道加拿大人总是非常友好。
2. If you want to be hospitable，you should make sure your guests are always comfortable.
如果你想表现得好客的话，你需要保证客人们重视感觉很舒适。
15.
itching
If you are itching to do something，it means that you are eager or impatient to do it.非常急切，非常盼望，迫不急待做某事。”itching”是形容词。
1. Oh, man, I’m itching to get off work. I have a hot date tonight.
伙计，我可真是等不及要赶快下班了，因为今晚我有一个非常棒的约会。
16.jerk
形容一个人很笨，愚蠢,古怪或粗鲁。
1. That guy is such jerks. He told me I was fat.
那个家伙非常的坏，他竟然敢说我胖.
2. My boss is a jerks，he always make us work late every night and doesn’t pay us for it.
我的老板是一个坏蛋，因为他总让我加班，还不给加班费。
17.
nuts
“To be nuts”means “to be crazy”.中文意思就是“白痴，傻瓜，疯了”.
1. Hey, don't put your hands in the tiger cage. Are you nuts？
不要把你的手放在老虎的笼子面前，你疯了吗？
2. What？Quit college？Are you nuts？How would I get a good job？
什么？你让我退学？你疯了吗？那样的话你让我怎么找工作？
18.natural
某方面的天才，天生是做某事的料。
1. He’s natural sportsman.He never trains but still does very well.
他天生是个搞运动的。他从来不参加训练，可是还是很棒。
2. It was the first time he’d acted but he was very good,definitely a natural.
虽然是第一次上台表演，但是他感觉非常好，绝对天生做演员的料。
19.OD
吸毒过量。
1. Several rock stars have OD’d on heroin and died.
有几位摇滚巨星是死于过量服用海洛因。
2. I had to take my friend to the hospital last night because she OD’d.
昨晚我必须把朋友送到医院去，因为她吸毒过量。
20.prom
比较正式的舞会或晚会。
1. At the end of each year there’s always a prom right before high school graduation.
在每年的年底的时候，都会在高中毕业之前举行一个舞会。
2. I’m not sure who’s going to be my date for the prom.
我到现在还不太清楚，谁会是我的舞伴。
21.prank
恶作剧
1. Hiding our teacher’s bike from her was a great prank. She was looking for it for hours!
把我们的老师的自行车藏起来是一个很棒的恶作剧，她找了好几个小时。
2. You guys better stop playing those pranks on your sister. You’re making her very upset.
你们最好不要再用恶作剧捉弄你妹妹了，你们已经让她很难过了。
22.phase
人生中的必经阶段。
? 发布时间:2006-12-29
1. I went through a phase in high school where I dyed my hair bright purple.
我在高中的时候也经历过曾经试图把头发染成紫色的阶段。
2. I’m in a phase of my life when I really need to focus on my career.
我现在处于必须认真专注于事业的人生阶段。
23.rapport
融洽，和谐。
1. My college roommate and I lived together for one year,but we never got on very well.I was never able to build up any rapport with him.
我的大学室友和我在一起住过差不多一年，可是我们俩的关系一直不好，我们俩人真是没法和谐，步调总是不一致。
2. Everyone at my office has a very good rapport we enjoy working together.
我的办公室里每个人关系都很和谐。
24.stunt
特技。It means that to do something dangerous as challenge or to entertain people. Actually it can also mean “to do something silly or stupid”. 作为动词使用的搭配是“pull a stunt”。
1. I don’t like it when you drive your motorcycle really fast. I’m not interested in those kinds of stunts.
我不喜欢你把摩托车开得这么快，我不喜欢这些耍惊险的花活儿。
2. Everything by the book, no stunts and no wrecks today, all right?
今天不要太出格，一切小心行事，知道吗？
25.stuff
To stuff sth, 狼吞虎咽地吃，吃得很快，很不雅观。
1. A: Are you hungry?
B: I could stuff a whole chicken down my stomach right now.
你饿吗？
我现在可以吞下一只整鸡.
2. she stuffed them in her mouth all at once.
她一口就把它们吞下去了
26.spin
编故事,杜撰。
1. It’s amazing the way some reporters spin stories in order to make them more interesting.
一些记者杜撰故事的方法真是可笑。
2. Politicians often spin stories to get elected.
一些政客为了拉到选票，不惜杜撰故事实。
27.spill
倾诉某事，或泄漏机密。To spill sth means that to disclose or reveal personal information.
1. Jenny was so upset about the fight she had with her husband. She had to spill all the details to her mother.
詹妮对于跟丈夫的打架这件事非常伤心，她把所有细节都讲给妈妈听.
2. Who spilled the news about the surprise birthday party? Now everyone knows, including the birthday girl!
是谁泄漏了生日聚会这个秘密？现在每个人，包括过生日的女孩都知道了！
28.spiked
食物或饮料里被人下了麻醉剂或酒精。 When something is “spiked” it means that alcohol or narcotic substances have been added to a drink or food.
1. Somebody spiked your orange juice and took away your paintings.
有人在你的橘子水里放入了麻醉剂，并偷走了你的画.
2. What? Somebody spiked her coke?
你说什么，难道有人在她的可乐里面放了麻醉药吗？
29.sneak
做事神神秘秘，鬼鬼祟祟的人。
1. You threw me a surprise party？You’re such a sneak.
没想到你为我设计了一个派对，真是个惊喜，你可真够诡秘。
2. You sneak！How did you get into the movies without paying？
30.
weird
稀奇古怪的，莫名其妙的。
1. That girl is really weird。She sits alone at school and never talks to anyone。
那个姑娘非常古怪，她一个人在学校坐着，不跟任何人讲话。
你怎么这么神秘，怎么没有付钱就溜进了电影院。
31.
tagged
被抓住，被逮住。Get caught
1. He got tagged last night for drinking beer in the park.
昨晚，他由于在公园里喝啤酒而被逮捕了.
2. I hope the principal doesn’t tag us for skipping classes.
我希望校长不会发现我们逃课了.
32.tiger
是父亲对儿子的一种爱称。
7、甲虫 drone,boom
8、蚱蜢 chirp
9、蚊子 hum,buzz,drone
10、苍蝇 hum,buzz,drone
各类物体的响声
1、金属磕碰声 当啷 clank,clang
2、形容金属的响声 当当 rattle
3、金属、瓷器连续撞击声 丁零当啷 jingle,jangle,cling-clang
4、鼓声、敲门声 咚咚 rub-a-dub,rat-tat,rat-a-tat
5、脆响的声 吧嗒 clik
6、敲打木头声 梆梆 rat-tat
7、重物落下声 咕咚 thud,splash,plump
8、东西倾倒声 哗啦 crash,clank
9、风吹动树枝叶声 飒飒 sough,rustle
10、树枝等折断声 嘎巴 crack,snap
11、不大的寒风声 瑟瑟 rustle
12、踩沙子、飞沙击物或风吹草木 沙沙、飒飒 rustle
13、飞机螺旋桨转动 呼呼 whirr
14、雨点敲击房顶 噼里啪啦 patter
15、水流动声 拔拉 splash,gurgle
16、物体受压 嘎吱 creak 喀嚓 crack,snap
17、溪水、泉水流动声 潺潺 murmur,babble,purl
18、液体、沸腾、水流涌出或大口喝水声 咕嘟 babble,gurgle
19、重物落地声 扑通 flop,thump,splash,pit-a-pat
20、笑声、水、气挤出声 扑哧 titter,snigger,fizz
21、雷声、爆炸声、机器声 隆隆 hum,rumble,roll
22、汽笛或喇叭声 呜呜 toot,hoot,zoom
23、油在锅里 滋滋 sizzle
24、鞭炮爆炸声 噼啪 pop
25、脚踏楼板声 登登 clump
拟声词的常见三种翻译处理方法
一、译为汉语对应的拟声词，有的译为独词句，有的译为动词或名词的辅助成分。
1.Crack! The stick broke in two.
喀嚓！棒子断为两截。
2.Only the venliator in the cellar window kept up a cealess rattle.
只有地下室窗户上的鼓风机发出无休无止的呼呼声。
3.Round the corner of Croscent Bay, between the pile-up masses of broken rock, a flock of sheep came pattering. 沿着新月海湾的地方，从一堆堆破碎的岩石堆中，一群羊叭嗒叭嗒地跑了过来。
二、有时可以将英文的拟声词译为汉语中较为抽象的“..........的叫，...........声”，有的则直叙其动作。
1.The cock in the yard crowed its first round.
院子里的雄鸡已经叫头遍了。
2.He felt as if he must shout and sing, he seemed to hear about him the rustle of unceasing and inmumberable wings.
他感到简直要大喊大唱，耳际仿佛传来无数翅膀的拍击声。
3.They splashed through the mire to the village.
他们一路踏着泥水向村子去。
三、为增加效果，即使英文未出现拟声词，翻译时添加拟声词。
1.The logs were burning briskly in the fire.
木柴在火中哔哔剥剥烧的正旺。
2.“Impartinent!” snorted Imalds.
伊梅尔达鼻子哼了声“没家教！”
3.Then a dog began to howl somewhere in a farm house far down the road a long, agonized wailing, as if from fear.
接着，路尽头一所农舍附近响起狗的汪汪声，那是一声长长的哀鸣，似乎是因恐惧而发出的惊恐之声。
希望这些对你有所帮助吧<!---->
唠叨用英语怎么说①chatter
vi. 唠叨；喋喋不休；吱吱叫
vt. 喋喋不休地说；使卡嗒卡嗒作声
n. 唠叨；饶舌；啁啾声；潺潺流水声
Everyone is chattering away in different languages.
大家用不同的语言喋喋不休地说着。
Erica was friendly and chattered about Andrew's children.
埃丽卡很友好并絮叨起安德鲁的孩子们。
Cold made his teeth chatter.
寒冷使他的牙齿打颤。
The sparrows are chattering in the garden.
麻雀在花园中唧唧喳喳地叫。
②nagging
adj. 唠叨的；挑剔的；使人不得安宁的
n. 唠叨；挑剔
v. 唠叨
I can't stomach your constant nagging.
我再也忍受不了你不停的唠叨了。
He complained of a nagging pain between his shoulder blades.
他抱怨肩胛骨之间有个地方总是疼。
③natter
vi. 唠叨；瞎扯；抱怨
n. 闲聊；抱怨
They nattered together all the afternoon.
他们在一起闲聊了整整一个下午。
She always natters about many people owing her money.
她总是抱怨说，有许多人欠着她的钱不还。
妈妈每天唠唠叨叨爸爸则非常严厉的英语怎么说My mother nagging every day, father is very severe
妈妈每天唠唠叨叨,爸爸则非常严厉
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