1. Agree or Disagree type:In this type of GRE issue essay, you will be given a statement, and you must take a position either agreeing or disagreeing with it. In your essay, present a clear and convincing argument supporting your position.
Example: "Governments should provide free education to all citizens."Agree: "I strongly believe that governments should provide free education to all citizens, as it is a basic human right and key to social and economic development. By providing education, societies can ensure that all individuals have access to the tools they need to succeed in life." Disagree: "I disagree that governments should provide free education to all citizens, as it would be too costly and unfairly benefit those who do not take advantage of educational opportunities."
2. Explain/Elaborate type:In this type of GRE issue essay, you will be given a statement or a situation and asked to explain or elaborate it further with your own ideas and insights. Use examples and analysis to support your perspective.
Example: "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder."Explain: "Although beauty is subjective and varies from person to person, it plays a significant role in our lives. It influences our self-esteem, relationships and even our career choices. The perception of beauty is often shaped by cultural and societal norms, but ultimately it is a personal experience that differs between individuals."
3. Contrasting view type:In this type of GRE issue essay, you will be given two contrasting views or perspectives on a particular issue. You must analyze and evaluate each of the viewpoints, providing a well-reasoned argument for your preference.
Example: "Should animals be used in scientific research?"Yes: "Although it may seem cruel, using animals in scientific research is necessary to develop new treatments and cures for diseases. Animal testing has helped to save countless human lives and improve healthcare for everyone."No: "I believe that using animals in scientific research is unnecessary and unethical. There are alternative methods that can be used, such as computer simulations and tissue cultures, that are just as effective and do not involve the suffering of animals."
4. Evaluate/Assess type:In this type of GRE issue essay, you will be asked to evaluate or assess a particular subject or argument. This requires you to carefully analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the subject/argument and provide a balanced conclusion.
Example: "Is social media good or bad for relationships?"Evaluate: "Social media has both positive and negative effects on relationships. While it allows individuals to stay connected and maintain long-distance relationships, it can also contribute to communication breakdown and increased jealousy and insecurity in some cases. Ultimately, the impact of social media on relationships depends on how it is used and the individuals involved."
5. Explain causes and effects type:In this type of GRE issue essay, you will be asked to explain the causes and effects of a particular event or situation. Use relevant examples and data to support your analysis.
Example: "What are the causes and effects of climate change?"Causes: "There are several causes of climate change, including deforestation, burning of fossil fuels and increased greenhouse gas emissions. These factors have greatly contributed to the rise in global temperatures and the melting of polar ice caps."Effects: "The effects of climate change are already being felt, including rising sea levels and increased frequency of natural disasters. If we do not take immediate action to address the causes, the effects will only become more severe and irreversible."
6. Hypothetical type:In this type of GRE issue essay, you will be asked to hypothesize about a particular situation or scenario. You must use your imagination, knowledge and logical thinking to create a plausible argument.
Example: "If you could change one thing about your community, what would it be and why?"Hypothesize: "If I could change one thing about my community, I would create more green spaces and parks. Not only would this make our community more attractive, but it would also provide a place for families to play and socialize. Additionally, green spaces have been shown to have a positive impact on mental health and overall well-being."
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